Our world is filled with weather, natural phenomena, fluctuating temperatures, and natural disasters. Building homes and commercial buildings to withstand everything the universe throws at them is important to comfortable living. Whether it’s hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, floods, or wildfires, proper materials and construction practices will ensure the longevity of the building. This blog will share materials and construction techniques that make a building capable of surviving natural disasters.
The Risks To Your Building
Before constructing a building, understanding the risks that weather can pose to your building will help you execute the perfect building. Different regions and climates will create different risks for a building. Knowing the right materials and construction techniques for your region will negate the risks. Here are some common natural disaster risks:
- Earthquake-prone areas: Buildings in earthquake-prone areas should be constructed to absorb and dissipate seismic energy. These buildings will counteract the shaking of the ground to keep the building from toppling over.
- Hurricanes: Hurricanes and tsunamis are some of the most damaging natural disasters. Building in hurricane areas should be built to withstand high winds, water, and flying debris.
- Flood zones: Water resistance is important for all buildings, but in flood-prone areas, water-resistant materials are key. Exterior and interior materials that are water resistant will save you money on repairs after a flood.
- Wildfire states: Fire-resistant materials are a smart investment for any building, but especially in dry climates. Strategic landscaping in addition to fire-resistant materials will keep your building from damage.
Wind Resistance
High winds can cause significant damage to homes or commercial buildings. Winds can rip off roofing materials, fling heavy debris into the building, and damage windows. Incorporating wind and storm protection will increase the longevity of your structure.
When constructing a wind-resistant building contractors can include impact-resistant windows and doors that keep the interior of the structure safe. These can also be used in hurricane and tornado areas to reduce damage.
Hip or gable roofs can withstand high winds better than shingles or even flat roofs. A durable roof will limit flying debris that can lead to damage to surrounding structures.
Earthquake Prep
Preparing for earthquakes can be extremely difficult as they are hard to predict. Setting up your building for the future with reinforced structural design accounts for any potential hazards that may occur. Reinforced concrete or steel frame construction will ensure that a building remains standing.
Modern construction also has introduced new practices to keep buildings stable during an earthquake. Base isolation and deep pile foundations can help during seismic events.
Proper Drainage
Flood prevention is important for all buildings. If your area receives a large amount of rain, or snow, or is prone to flash floods, implementing proper drainage and water-resistant materials will minimize damage. Contractors can install flood vents so water flows through the building and reduces pressure on the walls during natural disasters.
Materials To Help Withstand Natural Disasters
For builders or DIYers looking for specific materials, here are some that can lower the intensity of natural disasters.
Reinforced Concrete
This composite material is crucial in natural disaster construction. It is made up of multiple materials that complement each other to keep a building standing. Steel is implemented as the concrete is drying to help make the building stronger during a storm. This is best used for buildings in earthquake zones so that they remain flexible during the shaking, but stay upright.
Cross-Laminated Timber
CLT is a durable and lightweight material that does well in earthquakes, fires, and more. It is an engineered wood panel that consists of many layers that are laid perpendicular to one another to create a strong bond.
Impact-Resistant Glass
Installing durable glass is important for any business or home, especially where natural disasters are frequent. Putting impact-resistant glass in windows and doors will prevent flying debris from entering the space, compromising the integrity of the building.
Water Resistant Insulation
Cell spray foam insulation can prevent bacteria and mold growth from occurring after a flood. In hurricane, flooding, or heavy winter areas having the right insulation adds to your energy efficiency as well as limiting repairs. An excess of water can cause floor rotting, roof leaks, and more.
Quality Buildings From E.K. Bailey Construction
Constructing buildings to withstand natural disasters is important to our team. E.K. Bailey started by constructing residential spaces but has now moved into the commercial building space. Constructing homes and businesses will require a professional contractor to ensure that the building can last for many years.
E.K. Bailey is a family-owned business that is proud to serve our local community. No matter what type of building you are looking for, we can provide the highest quality materials and expert advice for durable construction. We also provide consulting and design-build services to help other contractors achieve their dream buildings. Reach out to us to schedule a consultation or hire us for a commercial project.